Rice in Vietnam free essay sample

RICE IN VIETNAM First group report * Introduction Rice is the most essential food in Vietnam. From the starvation in 1945, Vietnam has tried a lot to produce enough rice for domestic consumption, and even enough for exporting overseas. Vietnam now has become a large market, attracted many investor from all around the world. This is a general report about rice in Vietnam, which will provide all necessary information for people who want to invest in Vietnam. This report contains 3 main parts, which are: * Natural characteristics of rice in Vietnam * Quality and productivity Possibility of consumption Natural characteristics of rice in Vietnam Kinds of rice in Vietnam Because having tropical climate, Vietnam can grow a lot of kinds of rice like: sticky rice, ordinary rice, wet rice,†¦ But among those, rice is divided into 2 major kinds: * Wet rice: water is the most important for this kind of rice. It can live, grow advantageously when it was flooded out. We will write a custom essay sample on Rice in Vietnam or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When it lacks water, it will grow weakly. * Dry rice: the origin of dry rice is wet rice because it was grown on land for many days so it gradually adapt to dry condition. It only needs soil has enough moisture so it can grow and give productivity. Other name of this kind of rice is upland rice. Rice was grown on alluvial soil has a different quality to rice was grown on alkaline land. When people grow rice on alkaline land for many days, the seed is gradually changed about quality. When people grind seed, it will be break down in many pieces, rice is often dry and tough than to the seed which grown on alluvial soil. Two largest places for planting rice are Red River plain and Cuu Long River plain. Rice seasons Crops in Vietnam depend tightly on weather and climate. Now we have 3 main crops: winter-spring, summer-fall and winter crop. However, each region’s crops has time for cultivate is different. 1. In the north: * Fifth month rice: to indicate the old variety rice, tall body, to sow in October, to cultivate from December to January, to reap in June and July (solar calendar). This crop was grown in small size. * Spring crop: to sow from January to February, to cultivate in February and March, to reap in end of April and May. Spring crop was also grown with a small size. Summer-fall crop: to sow after winter crops, often in March and April. To reap about in the end of July and August. * Winter crop: to sow from July to August, to reap in middle of October to December. 2. In the central part: * Because irrigation system was improved better then summer crop was grown less than in the north. And spring crop replaced summer crop. Although the seasonal was unequal, but people also sow a fter the storm is completely finish. * Summer-spring crop: to sow from April to May, to cultivate from July to August. 3. South-East part: Winter-spring crop: because it isn’t rain so spring crop sows in riversides, streams. The seasonal began from December (solar calendar) * Summer-fall crop: almost people are waiting for raining. That’s why they sow in end of April and May. * Winter crop: beginning from July to August. 4. Mekong River plain: * Spring crop: because it was flood every year so people began immediately after the flood went down, often from middle of November. * Summer-fall crop: began immediately after cultivate winter-spring crop, to sow in March. * Winter crop: have 3 crops: early crop, middle crop and late crop. Quality and productivity 1. Quality Immanent quality of rice are protein content, amylase content, durability of gene, vitamin content, flavoring content. But in goods side, people mind about quality and shape of rice. In general, customers often mind about the length is from 7mm. some customers like the sticky rice. But some customers only like soft rice with softly smell to stimulate the gastric juice. Flexibility depends on amylase content. If the amylase content is high then the rice is easy to tough. Transaction rice on market almost has amylase content is under 25%. Quantity of insecticide, NO3 content and the parasites in each kinds of rice were cared as quality of rice. 2. Productivity The production of rice in Vietnam has been changing actively these years. Each year, Vietnam produces about 36 millions tons of rice and still continues increase every year. In 2005, although there were a lot of hindrances in weather, the productivity of 3 part of the country all increase, reached 17. 5 millions tons. Especially in Cuu Long river plain, 60% the harvested area gave a quite high productivity, from 5 to 5. tons/ha, reached 9. 5 millions tons, increase 470,000 tons compare with 2004. And this number is increasing in year 2006 and 2007. Possibility of consuming 3. Export At the second place of exporting rice (just behind Thailand), each year, Vietnam contributes 13 – 17% the amount of exported rice all over the world. Price of exported rice in Vietnam is always at the high level. Last year, Vietnamese company reached the record in the history of Vietnamese exporting rice, with the total amount was 5,200,000 tons cost 1,300,000,000 dollars. At the same kinds, the price of exported rice from Vietnam was the same with the price of exported rice from Thailand. But recently, Vietnam won the contract with the price that was more expensive 80 USD/ton than Thailand. The price was very high, 350 USD/ton, compare to Thailand, 342 USD/ton. In 2008, price of exported rice in Vietnam will be continue at the high level, maybe cost 350 – 400 USD/ton The main market of exporting rice of Vietnam are: Philippines, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, United State of America, United Kingdom, Japan , Korea †¦ Domestic consumption The production of rice in Vietnam has been changing actively these years. It really holds an important role in the country’s economic. Every year, rice contributes 12-13% in the total of GDP Thailand only consumes 55% of its production, while Vietnam consumes 90% of the production. This proves that the Vietnamese use a lot of rice. * Conclusion By improving technology in producing, Vietnam’s rice has had a good quality and high productivity. Relying on that, Vietnam’s rice can satisfy the demand of domestic consumption and exporting overseas. Rice in Vietnam now has a high position in international market. Therefore, rice in Vietnam is an interesting market to invest. Reference http://www. rfa. org/vietnamese/in_depth/2007/09/11/SomeIdeasOnRiceDevelopmentInVietnam_NNguyen/ http://www. rfa. org/vietnamese/in_depth/2006/08/10/HighQualityRiceATargetTooFar_NNguyen/ http://snn. cantho. gov. vn:8080/cantho/vn/tintuc/39455280. htm http://www. nutifood. com. vn/Default. aspx? pageid=110mid=324bre

Etymology Case Essay Essays

Etymology Case Essay Essays Etymology Case Essay Essay Etymology Case Essay Essay The word gardening is modeled after agribusiness. and comes from the Latin hortus â€Å"garden† and cultura â€Å"cultivation† . from religious cult. the perfect inactive participial of the verb colo â€Å"I cultivate† . Hortus is connate with the native English word pace ( in the significance of land associated with a edifice ) and besides the borrowed word garden. Understanding gardening Gardening is a term that evokes images of workss. horticulture. and people working in the horticultural industries. For the populace. and policy shapers. the term is non wholly understood nor is its impact on human activities been to the full appreciated. Horticulture impacts widely on human activities. more than its popular apprehension as merely â€Å"gardening† would bespeak. It needs to be recognized as a matrix of inter-relating countries that convergence. with complex inter-relationships. A wider and more accurate definition will pass on efficaciously the importance of workss. their cultivation and their usage for sustainable human being. The popular â€Å"gardening activity† sense fails to convey the of import function that gardening dramas in the lives of persons. communities and human societies as a whole. Describing its impact on the physiological. psychological and societal activities of people is cardinal to spread outing our apprehension ; nevertheless â₠¬Å"the cultivation of a garden. grove. or nursery† and â€Å"the cultivation of flowers. fruits. veggies. or cosmetic plants† every bit good as â€Å"the scientific discipline and art of cultivating such plants† will do to chalk out the lineation of a short description. Expanded the traditional apprehension of gardening beyond â€Å"garden† cultivation. Turkey ( 1962 ) gave an overview of those involved in the field of gardening. in saying that there are those who are concerned with the scientific discipline or biological side. those concerned with the concern side and eventually those who are concerned with the place or art side. which enjoy workss merely for the satisfaction they get from them. Primarily it is an art. but it is closely connected with scientific discipline at every point. Relf highlighted the fact that. in restricting the definition of gardening badly limits an apprehension of what gardening means in footings of human wellbeing. Relf provided a comprehensive definition of gardening as ; the art and scientific discipline of workss ensuing in the development of heads and emotions of persons. the enrichment and wellness of communities. and the integrating of the â€Å"garden† in the comprehensiveness of modern civilisati on. In add-on. Half acre and Barden ( 1979 ) . Janick and Goldman ( 2003 ) . Further extended the range of gardening when they agreed that the beginnings of gardening are closely associated with the history of humanity and that gardening encompasses all life and bridges the spread between scientific discipline. art and human existences. This broader vision of gardening embraces workss. including the battalion of merchandises and activities ( O. nutrient. medical specialty. vesture. shelter. jubilation or recollection ) necessity for human endurance ; and people. whose active and inactive engagement with â€Å"the garden† brings about benefits to them as persons and to the communities and civilizations they encompass Greenhouse consequence A representation of the exchanges of energy between the beginning ( the Sun ) . the Earth’s surface. the Earth’s ambiance. and the ultimate sink outer infinite. The ability of the ambiance to gaining control and recycle energy emitted by the Earth surface is the specifying feature of the nursery consequence. The nursery consequence is a procedure by which thermic radiation from a planetal surface is absorbed by atmospheric nursery gases. and is re-radiated in all waies. Since portion of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower ambiance. it consequences in an lift of the mean surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases. Solar radiation at the frequences of seeable visible radiation mostly passes through the ambiance to warm the planetal surface. which so emits this energy at the lower frequences of infrared thermic radiation. Infrared radiation is absorbed by nursery gases. which in bend re-radiate much of the energy to the surface and lower atmosphere. The mechanism is named after the consequence of solar radiation go throughing through glass and warming a nursery. but the manner it retains heat is basically different as a nursery plant by cut downing air flow. insulating the warm air inside the construction so that heat is non lost by convection. If an ideal thermally conductive black body was the same distance from the Sun as the Earth is. it would hold a temperature of about 5. 3  °C. However. since the Earth reflects about 30 % of the entrance sunshine. the planet’s effectual temperature ( the temperature of a black body that would breathe the same sum of radiation ) is about ?18  °C. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] about 33 °C below the existent surface temperature of about 14  °C. [ The mechanism that produces this difference between the existent surface temperature and the effectual temperature is due to the ambiance and is known as the nursery consequence. Earth’s natural nursery consequence makes life as we know it possible. However. human activities. chiefly the combustion of fossil fuels and glade of woods. have intensified the natural nursery consequence. doing planetary heating. MODERN ELECTRONICSHome contraption Numerous contraptions are found in the kitchen. Home contraptions are electrical/mechanical machines which accomplish some family maps. such as cookery or cleansing. Home contraptions can be classified into: * Major contraptions. or White goods* Small contraptions. or Brown goods* Consumer electronics. or Glistening goods This division is besides noticeable in the service country of these sorts of merchandises. Brown goods normally require high proficient cognition and accomplishments ( which get more complex with clip. such as traveling from a soldering Fe to a hot-air bonding station ) . while white goods need more practical accomplishments and â€Å"brute force† to pull strings the devices and heavy tools required to mend them. Electric cover In the US the electric cover is a cover with an incorporate electrical warming device normally placed above the top bed sheet. In the UK and Commonwealth. electric cover normally refers to an electric mattress tablet. which is placed below the bottom bed sheet. Electric covers normally have a control unit which adjusts the sum of heat the cover produces. Blankets for larger sized beds frequently have separate controls for each side of the bed. The electric cover may be used to pre-heat the bed before usage or to maintain the occupant warm while in bed. Modern electric covers have carbon fibre wires. These covers normally work on 24 Vs alternatively of the 110/240 Vs. Therefore. they are advertised as being a safer. more efficient and more comfy option. Zhangjiajie. China: The Bailong Elevator is the world’s largest exterior lift. At over 1. 000 pess tall. this lift looms high midway up a drop overlooking a vale far below. Furthermore. the lift is largely glass. affording riders a dizzying position to the deepnesss below. There is some concern. nevertheless. about the elevator’s long-run impact on the environing natural environment. Chang jiang. China: The Three Gorges Dam has drawn fire from people around the universe for its function in raising H2O degrees and displacing 1000000s of Chinese occupants in the country. As a work of technology. nevertheless. it is alone. It will be the largest hydroelectric dike in the universe. 600 pess high and keeping 1. 4 trillion three-dimensional pess of H2O behind 100 million three-dimensional pess of concrete. This technology admiration will besides finally supply every bit much as 10 % of China’s huge power demands. Technology By the mid twentieth century. worlds had achieved a command of engineering sufficient to go forth the ambiance of the Earth for the first clip and research infinite. Technology is the devising. alteration. use. and cognition of tools. machines. techniques. trades. systems. methods of organisation. in order to work out a job. better a preexistent solution to a job. accomplish a end or execute a specific map. It can besides mention to the aggregation of such tools. machinery. alterations. agreements and processs. Technologies significantly affect human every bit good as other carnal species’ ability to command and accommodate to their natural environments. The word engineering comes from Grecian ( technologia ) ; from ( techne ) . intending â€Å"art. accomplishment. craft† . and - significance â€Å"study of-â€Å" . [ 1 ] The term can either be applied by and large or to specific countries: illustrations include building engineering. medical engineering. and information engineering. The human species’ usage of engineering began with the transition of natural resources into simple tools. The prehistorical find of the ability to command fire increased the available beginnings of nutrient and the innovation of the wheel helped worlds in going in and commanding their environment. Recent technological developments. including the printing imperativeness. the telephone. and the Internet. have lessened physical barriers to communicating and allowed worlds to interact freely on a planetary graduated table. However. non all engineering has been used for peaceable intents ; the development of arms of ever-increasing destructiv e power has progressed throughout history. from nines to atomic arms.

Friendship in Sula Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Friendship in Sula - Essay Example In the very first place, women are sexual products that, once used, can immediately be left behind. This male-female relationship is essentially a consumer-consumed relationship which is utterly in contrast with female relationship. This relationship is more of a friendship based on a sense of fellow-feeling and integrity that the male-female relationship lacks. Indeed Sula’s friendship with Nel represents the existing relationship among the women of Bottom. This friendship is platonic to a great extent platonic. Though both of them maintain relationship with men, and even though their approaches to men are quite different from each other, they continue a relationship between themselves. Nel’s approach to men is quite conventional and society-acknowledged, whereas Sula’s relationship with men is dominated by her sense of independence. This continuity of Sula-Nel friendship in the face of such contradiction essentially reveals that unlike the sex oriented male-fem ale relationship, Sula-Nel friendship is based on a sense of equality and fellow-feeling. The amity that Sula and Nel share with each other is different from other women's romantic relationships since their friendship presents a sense of integrity that the male-female relationships in Bottom lack. ... I just don‘t like her† (Sula 57). In the same manner, the women of the community of Bottom love their children and husbands; meanwhile, it is also evident that they do not like them since both their husbands and children are some necessary parts of their lives, but neither of them renders a sense of completion. Indeed the relationship between a husband and a wife in Bottom can be compared to the relationship between a host and its parasites. But a women’s relationship with other women is totally different from such host-parasites relationships. Female relationship or friendship exists because of the inherent symbiotic benefits that they receive from it. Again the heterosexual relationships or practices among the people of Bottom are in contrast to female friendships. Whereas female friendships are based upon affinity, the heterosexual relationships depend on the neediness of the men in Bottom. Though the traditional male-expectation in Bottom is that a woman must r emain under the supervision of their parents or husbands, Nel did not care for Jude till the last moment of her friendship with Sula. The difference between Nel’s friendship with Sula and her relationship with Jude is that though Jude needs Nel more than she needs him, he maintains a make-belief superiority to Nel. Though Jude is superfluous to Nel’s life, social conventions of Bottom hide this fact from her. He needs to marry Nel in order to prove his manhood when he was denied to work with the white road laborers; he needs Nel for mental support during odd days, and to bear his children in order to prove his masculine abilities. Yet Nel does not have the feeling of completion from her relationship with Jude because society imposed inferiority of Nel to